There are two approaches that
usually follow the three elements of lesson planning, student learning objectives or Understanding
by Design (UBD). Student learning objectives focus on purpose or the end result
of the activity, not necessarily the activity itself. While student learning
objectives are more precise in that, after the lesson is complete students will
know in particular what they will be able to do. (Maloy et al., 2013 p.78) When
using UBD there are three stages to this approach. First the teacher points out the idea of the
lesson and presents questions. Second, the teacher decides what ways students
can show that they have learned from the lesson. Third, plan learning
experiences and instruction, this is the similar to the student learning
objectives as this stage focuses on the objectives and the order of the lesson.
Both approaches to lesson planning focus
on key objectives and assessment. (Maloy et al., 2013 p.79)
Literacy
learning with digital cameras is a great way in which students and teachers
both benefit. By using cameras students can incorporate photographs, short
videos or a combination to post, view and review material. Practically any
subject/project can be photographed and used to encourage the development of
subjects and lessons through photos. (Maloy et al., 2013 p. 230) Alphabet books are
a way in which students can create their own books using photographs or drawings. Concept books
focus on a single idea or category like numbers, letters, colors, etc. using
pictures. These types of books can help encourage students through their
learning of literacy. (Maloy et al., 2013 p. 231)
Involving
students in learning and assessments is crucial to productivity. Students are
more likely to perform better and become more engaged in assignments and
activities when given options as to what they learn and how they learn the
material. (Maloy et al., 2013 p.283) Allowing
students to contribute to the aspects of assignments and activities will cause
them to become more involved the learning outcome have a lasting impact. Which
will also in turn motivate students to track their progress and be more attentive
of how their being assessed.
Resources:
Learning
A-Z. (n.d.). Alphabet. Retrieved April 03, 2016, from
https://www.readingaz.com/books/alphabet-books/
Maloy, R., O'Loughlin, R., Edwards, S., & Woolf, B.
(2013). Transforming Learning with New Technologies. 2nd Edition. Boston, MA:
Pearson Education Inc.
S. (2010,
December 15). Once Upon an Alphabet Pop-Up Book. Retrieved April 03, 2016, from
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4JGi04rBCxc
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